Sheng Shicai 1935 - 37 arliqlerida ozining Sovetke beqinghanliqining bir mezmuni qilip Xinjiangdin bir necce turkum oqughucilarni Sovietke ciqarghan idi. Helq ularni "Taxkentciler" dep atidi. Aldi keynide yenip kelgen melum qismini hesapqa almighanda 1937- ?- ayning ?- kuni NKVD hadimleri Stalinning buyruqi bilen bir kecedila 400 Uyghur oqughucisini tutup ketip, soraqsiz hemmesini etip taxlighan.
Sual:
1. Eniq ay kuni qacan?
2. Nime ucun qismenleri saq qaldi?
3. Ularni melum qilghan jasuslar kim?
Bibliografiye
Wikipedia: Great Purge
The pro-Soviet leader
Sheng Shicai of
Xinjiang province in China launched his own purge in 1937 to coincide with Stalin's Great Purge. The
Xinjiang War (1937) broke out amid the purge.
[56] Sheng received assistance from the
NKVD. Sheng and the Soviets alleged a massive Trotskyist conspiracy and a "Fascist Trotskyite plot" to destroy the
Soviet Union. The Soviet Consul General Garegin Apresoff, General
Ma Hushan,
Ma Shaowu, Mahmud Sijan, the official leader of the Xinjiang province Huang Han-chang and
Hoja-Niyaz were among the 435 alleged conspirators in the plot. Xinjiang became under virtual Soviet control. Stalin opposed the Chinese Communist Party.
[57]
Wikipedia: Xinjiang War.
The start of the rebellion in Southern Xinjiang had immediate and tragic impact on the fate of about 400 Uyghur students, who had been sent by the Xinjiang government to the USSR (1935–37) to study in the University of
Tashkent. They were all arrested during one night in May 1937 by the
NKVD and executed without trials, allegedly by order of
Joseph Stalin. Soviet diplomatic staff were also purged throughout the province in Soviet consulates in
Urumchi,
Karashar,
Ghulja,
Chuguchak and
Altai. Soviet Consul-General in Urumchi Garegin Apresoff (former Soviet consul in
Mashhad,
Iran and the main architect of Soviet policies in
Central Asia and the
Middle East) was recalled to Moscow and shot by firing squad for allegedly participating in the so-called
Fascist-Trotskyite Plot against Stalin and attempting to overthrow Sheng Shicai's regime on April 12, 1937, on commemoration day of April Uprising four years earlier.
